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32

LISI 2015

research & developmenT

A U T O M O T I V E

WEIGHT REDUCTION CHALLENGES

AT THE CORE OF THE R&D

PROGRAMS

Major challenge for all the stakeholders in the automotive industry,

weight reduction initiatives focuses an important part of research

and development efforts of LISI AUTOMOTIVE. Reduction of vehicle

weight is indeed a key factor to improve performance, reduce

fuel consumption and reduce emissions. The savings made on

mechanical components weight, such as fasteners, compensate

the weight penalty of additional equipment integrated for better

driving experience and enhanced safety.

The LISI AUTOMOTIVE division has been particularly active in 2015

in supporting the manufacturers in this virtuous approach, while

ensuring limiting the risks. The research projects were conducted

in several directions in order to achieve solid results.

1. Powertrain

Assemblies components redesign

The LISI AUTOMOTIVE teams focused their activities on new

concept development for hotter engines technology which allow

drastically reduce the emissions, especially on entry level vehicles

without using hybridization. Their industrialization requires re-

engineering and resizing all the assemblies’ components and

fasteners for such engines.

2. Chassis

Limiting the weight of screws

The weight of the chassis screws and their environment, which is

significant in a vehicle, has been primary target of our research.

Even if chassis screws and spacers strength increase offered by LISI

AUTOMOTIVE must, in principle, reduce weight without difficulty,

this option nevertheless imposes complex limits to be overcome:

their hydrogen embrittlement sensivity does indeed require fine

tuning and close monitoring of material treatment processes

to avoid potential resistance losses. This specific issue greatly

mobilized the LISI AUTOMOTIVEmaterials experts in 2015. Several

studies steels embrittlement according to their heat treatment

and their corrosion behavior were conducted in collaboration with

private and public laboratories.

3. Structural components

Use of composite (materials)

The introduction of compositematerials in structural applications is

an interesting perspective inweight-reductionmatters. Depending

on their nature, composite, however, imply design and assembly

issues or even behavior of the materials. Associated in several

research projects in these themes, the LISI AUTOMOTIVE teams

organized an active technology watch in these areas and the

division has positioned itself on the potential industrialization

opportunities.

MCE5-VCRi Technology – The mechanical and technological excellence push

the limits of reducing fuel consumption.

A

500

gr

Weight saving

compared to the

original parts