e) Breakdown by interest rate category
The table below summarizes loans from credit institutions to the Group as it studies the principal amounts incurred at fixed and variable rates.
Entities
Nature of the loan
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Total amount in €M
Capital remaining
due at 12/31/2018 in
millions of euros
Maturity date
Existence or not of
interest rate or
currency hedges
Covenant
LISI S.A
Conventional loan
Euribor 3 months
+ margin
30.0
3.0 2019 Partly
covered by
a SWAP
[1]
Conventional loan
Euribor 3 months
+ margin
30.0
3.0 2019 Partly
covered by
a SWAP
[1]
Conventional loan
Euribor 3 months
+ margin
30.0
30.0 2021
Partly
covered by
a SWAP
Conventional loan
1.00%
30.0
30.0 2022
[1]
Conventional loan 0.65%
15.0
11.1
2024
[1]
Conventional loan 0.65%
15.0
11.2 2024
[1]
Conventional loan 0.65%
15.0
11.3 2024
[1]
Conventional loan
0.73%
15.0
15.0 2023
[1]
Conventional loan 0.80%
15.0
15.0 2023
[1]
USPP *
3.64%
56.0 40.0 2023
[2]
USPP *
1.82%
20.0 20.0 2025
[2]
USPP *
1.78%
40.0 40.0 2026
[2]
CREUZET AERONAUTIQUE
Conventional loan
Euribor1month+margin
3.9
0.8 2020 Hedged by
a swap
[1]
BLANC AERO INDUSTRIES
Conventional loan
Euribor3months
+margin
11.5
9.6 2031
Hedged by
a swap
[1]
LISI AUTOMOTIVE Former
Conventional loan
Euribor3months
+margin
6.0
2.2 2021
3.0
1.8 2024
3.0
2.0 2024
[1]
LISI AUTOMOTIVE KNIPPING
Espana S.A
Conventional loan
1-year Euribor + margin
6.5
0.2 2018
LISI MEDICAL Fasteners
Conventional loan
Euribor 3 months
+ margin
4.5
2.2 2024 Hedged by
a swap
[1]
Total
349.4 248.4
* USPP: US Private Placement
2.5.6.2 - Related covenants (see paragraph 2.4.2)
The Group has no bank facilities based on its credit rating. The contracts
entered into include conventional clauses regarding the financial health
of the Group or its subsidiaries. The definition and levels of ratios, also
called “financial covenants”, are set by prospective mutual agreement
with credit institutions. Compliancewith these ratios is assessed once a
year only, at year end. Failure to comply with these ratios entitles the
credit institutions to impose early repayment (total or partial) of the
facilities granted.
For the reader’s information, the “financial covenants” related to each
loan are described hereafter:
[1]
■■
Consolidated gearing ratio < 1.2 (Net debt/Shareholders’ equity)
■■
Consolidated Leverage ratio < 3.5 (Net debt/EBITDA).
[2]
■■
Consolidated gearing ratio < 1.2 (Net debt/Shareholders’ equity)
■■
Consolidated Leverage ratio < 3.5 (Net debt/EBITDA).
■■
Coverage ratio of consolidated interest expense < 4.5 (Net interest
expense/EBITDA).
As at the year-end, covenants were respected.
62 LISI 2018 FINANCIAL REPORT CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3